US Mineral Springs Directory

    The United States contains hundreds of historic mineral springs. Many became the foundations of famous bottled water brands and health resorts. Here is a state-by-state overview.

    Arkansas

    • Mountain Valley Spring (Hot Springs region) — bottled since 1871, today the premium American spring water
    • Hot Springs National Park — federally protected thermal mineral springs

    Texas

    • Mineral Wells — birthplace of Crazy Water, late-1800s "crazy" healing-waters reputation
    • Crazy Water Springs — still bottled commercially today

    New York

    • Saratoga Springs — 18th-century mineral spring resort; source of today's Saratoga brand
    • Naturally carbonated springs historically used for spa and bottling

    Georgia

    • Lithia Springs — high-mineral, lithium-bearing water with a 19th-century resort history
    • Lithia Spring Water — bottled commercially

    California

    • Arrowhead Springs (San Bernardino) — source of Arrowhead bottled water
    • Castle Rock sources
    • Calistoga in Napa Valley — historic geothermal mineral spring region

    Hawaii

    • Volcanic aquifer sources on the Big Island used by Waiakea
    • Naturally alkaline, filtered through volcanic rock

    Other notable regions

    • Colorado (Manitou Springs, Eldorado Springs)
    • West Virginia (Berkeley Springs)
    • Florida (Silver Springs)
    • Virginia (Hot Springs, Warm Springs)

    Frequently asked questions

    Which US state has the most famous mineral springs?

    Arkansas and New York are historically the best known — Hot Springs (Arkansas) and Saratoga Springs (New York) defined the American mineral spring resort era.

    Are US mineral springs still bottled commercially?

    Several are — Mountain Valley (Arkansas), Saratoga (New York), Crazy Water (Texas), Lithia Spring (Georgia), Arrowhead (California) and Waiakea (Hawaii) all bottle at-source today.

    Why are European mineral waters more famous than American ones?

    European geology produced more high-TDS volcanic and post-volcanic aquifers. The US has plentiful springs but mostly softer mineral profiles, plus less protective labeling tradition.

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